lấn chiếm
Definition
- Verb:
- To encroach upon / to usurp: To gradually and improperly take or occupy something (like land, space, or rights) that belongs to another or is public property.
- To invade / to overrun: To enter and take control of an area by force, often in a military context.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Người bán hàng rong không được lấn chiếm vỉa hè. (Street vendors must not encroach upon the sidewalk.)
- Công ty đó bị phạt vì lấn chiếm đất công. (That company was fined for usurping public land.)
- Kẻ địch âm mưu lấn chiếm lãnh thổ. (The enemy plotted to invade the territory.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often carries a strong negative connotation of illegality, stealth, or gradual aggression. It implies taking something without right or permission.
- It can be used in both physical contexts (land, space) and abstract contexts (rights, authority).
Variants and Related Words
- Lấn (v): To encroach, to intrude. Often used in compound words or to describe a less severe or initial stage of "lấn chiếm".
- Xe đỗ lấn đường. (The car is parked encroaching on the road.)
- Chiếm (v): To occupy, to seize, to take over. A broader term for taking possession.
- Chiếm đóng. (To occupy militarily.)
Synonyms
- Encroach: To intrude gradually on someone's territory or rights.
- Usurp: To take a position, power, or property illegally or by force.
- Seize: To take hold of suddenly and forcibly.
- Invade: To enter a country, region, etc. with armed force.
Related Idioms
- Lấn sân: Literally "to encroach on the field". Figuratively means to intrude into or operate in another person's area of expertise or responsibility.
- Diễn viên hài đó đang lấn sân sang ca hát. (That comedian is encroaching into the singing field.)
- Lấn át: To overwhelm, to dominate (often in terms of sound, presence, or influence).
- Tiếng ồn lấn át giọng nói của cô ấy. (The noise overwhelmed her voice.)